The U.S. Senate passed the National Defense Authorization Act on Wednesday, which includes $282 million for construction at Ellsworth Air Force Base near Rapid City. This funding is part of a $1.5 billion initiative to prepare the base for the B-21 Raiders, the next-generation aircraft replacing the aging B-1 bombers.

The B-21 bombers are expected to arrive before 2030, and with them, the base’s population will grow by about 4,000 people, reaching nearly 12,000 total personnel. This population increase has led to discussions about additional state support for local entities like the Douglas School District.

The $282 million allocated for Ellsworth will help fund crucial infrastructure, such as environmental shelters, a B-21 weapons generation facility, and a B-21 squadron operations center. The total cost for the B-21-related construction is expected to reach $1.5 billion, while the procurement cost for the aircraft will be about $700 million each, with at least 100 aircraft planned.

South Dakota Senator John Thune praised the defense bill’s passage, calling it a significant win for the state. He noted, “The men and women of Ellsworth Air Force Base carry out a critical mission in service to America’s national defense, and South Dakotans have cause to celebrate with this year’s National Defense Authorization Act.” Thune also highlighted salary increases for military members, particularly junior enlisted personnel.

The bill also includes provisions addressing military insurance coverage for gender dysphoria treatments, which have sparked controversy. Wisconsin Senator Tammy Baldwin, who voted against the bill, criticized the clause, while South Dakota Representative Dusty Johnson expressed support, emphasizing the bill’s focus on military readiness and the elimination of “woke policies.”

The defense bill also features a 4.5% pay raise for military personnel, as well as back pay for those impacted by Senate holds. Senator Mike Rounds, who supported the bill, stressed the importance of providing service members with the necessary resources to ensure national defense superiority.